新型环保产品 吸附剂活性炭 明阳生产
活性炭概术:
活性炭孔隙结构发达,比表面积很大(1500m2/g以上),吸附能力很强的炭。是以煤、木材和果壳等原料,经过炭化→冷却→活化→洗涤等一系列工序研制而成。按外观形状可分为粉状活性炭、颗粒活性炭、柱状活性炭和球状活性炭。
活性炭分类:
椰壳活性炭选用优质椰子壳为原料,黑色颗粒状,具有比表面积大,强度高,吸附性能高等优点,产品规格齐全,有不规则破碎和小颗粒等几个大类。
果壳活性炭选用优质杏壳、桃壳、核桃壳、枣壳等果壳为原料,采用炭化、活化、过热蒸气崔化等工艺精制而成,外观为黑色不定型颗粒,经系列生产工艺加工而成的一种活性炭。具有耐磨强度好、空隙发达、吸附性能高、强度高、易再生、经济耐用等优点。
煤质颗粒活性炭以优质无烟煤为原料,采用先进工艺精制加工而成,外观呈黑色颗粒状,具有耐磨强度好,比表面积大,吸附能力强,易再生等优点。
煤质柱状活性炭选用优质无烟煤为原料,采用先进工艺精制加工而成,外观呈黑色圆柱状颗粒;具有合理的孔隙结构,良好的吸附性能,机械强度高,易反复再生,造价低等特点。
粉状活性炭严格筛选高品质的木质为原料,采用水蒸气法赋活。产品为黑色细微粉末状,无毒、无味,具有吸附容量大、吸附迅速的显著特点。
煤质球状活性炭该产品属国内首创的新型产品,采用优质褐煤或无烟煤及粘合剂、催化剂等经粉碎、混合、成球、干燥、碳化、活化而制成。呈灰黑色球形或椭球形,具有较大的比表面积和空隙机构,机械强度高,脱硫性能好,硫容量高,应用阻力小,气流分布均匀等优点。
活性炭理化指标:
分析项目 测试数据 分析项目 测试数据
碘值 ≥1000mg/g 充填密度 0.38-0.45g/cm3
比表面积 >1000m2/g 干燥碱量 ≤10%
总孔容积 >0.9cm3/g 强度 ≥90%
苯粉吸附率 ≥450mg/g PH值 ≈7
水 份 <5%
活性炭主要用途:
1、家用活性炭
空气净化:用活性炭摆放在室内有效的吸收空气中含有的甲醛\二甲苯等有害物质
(特别是新装修的房子),
家具去异味:活性炭可适用于新买的家具放于橱柜\抽屉\冰箱中.也可放在鞋子里面除臭味.
汽车除味:新车一般都含有很多的有害物质\难闻刺鼻的气味,用活性炭可以有效的去除
2、污水处理场排气吸附
3、饮料水处理
4、电厂水预处理
5、废水回收前处理
6、生物法污水处理
7、有毒废水处理
8、石化无碱脱硫醇
9、溶剂回收(因为活性炭可吸附有机溶剂)
10、化工催化剂载体
11、滤毒罐
12、黄金提取
13、化工品储存排气净化
14、制糖、酒类、味精医药、食品精制、脱色
15、乙烯脱盐水填料
16、汽车尾气净化
17、PTA氧化装置净化气体
18、印刷油墨的除杂
19、气体分离:例如从城市煤气中回收苯;从天然气中回收汽油、丙烷和丁烷;用于处理费托合成中的废气,以回收其中的烃类等。
20、液相吸附:例如在制糖工业中用活性炭吸附法使糖液脱色;在化学工业中用活性炭使有机物质脱色;用活性炭净化电镀浴中的有机杂质,以保证电镀表面的质量及用于废水脱酚等。
真假椰壳活性炭识别方法:
椰壳活性炭比煤质活性炭成本高许多,而且成品活性炭材质一般不容易被普通大众所识别。市场上常有不法销售商利用消费者无法识别材质的弱点,用煤质活性炭假冒椰壳活性炭销售,不管是民用还是工业用领域,此现象都较为严重。
以下是简单区分它们的几个方法:
1、椰壳活性炭属于果壳活性炭类别,其主要特点是密度小、手感轻,拿在手里的重量明显比煤质活性炭轻。相同重量的活性炭,椰壳活性炭体积一般大于煤质活性炭。
2、椰壳活性炭形状一般为破碎颗粒状、片状,而成型活性炭,如柱状、球状活性炭,多为煤质炭。
3、因椰壳活性炭密度小,手感轻,因此可以将活性炭放到水里,煤质炭一般沉底较快,而椰壳活性炭浮在水中的时间更长,随着活性炭吸附水分子达到饱和,加重自身重量才会逐步全部沉入水底,当活性炭全部沉底后,会看见每颗活性炭外面都包裹着一个小气泡,晶莹剔透,非常有趣。
4、椰壳活性炭为小分子孔隙结构,将活性炭放到水里,其吸附水分子时所排空气会产生许多非常细小的水泡(肉眼刚好能看见),密密麻麻的不停浮向水面。而煤质活性炭一般为大分子孔隙结构,所产生的气泡也相对较大。
活性炭使用注意事项:
1.使用前要清洗去除粉尘,否则这些黑色的粉尘可能暂时会影响水质的清洁度。但建议不要直接用新鲜的自来水冲洗,因为活性炭的多孔隙一旦吸附大量自来水中的氯以及漂白粉,在随后放置到过滤器中使用时对水质造成的破坏,相信勿需我多言。
2.靠平时简单的清洗,是无法将活性炭的多孔隙中堵塞的杂物清洁干净的。所以,务必定期更换活性炭,以免活性炭因“吸附饱和”而失去功效。且更换的时机最好不要等它失效以后再更换,如此方可确保活性炭能不断地把水族箱水质中的有害物质去除。建议每月更换1-2次活性碳
3.活性炭的处理水质的效率与其处理用量相关,通常为“用量多处理水质的效果也相对好”。
4.定量的活性炭被使用后,在使用初期应该经常观测水质的变化,并留意观测结果,以作为多长时间活性炭失效而更换的时间判断依据。
5.在使用治疗鱼病的药剂时,应该暂时将活性炭取出,暂停使用。以免药物被活性炭吸附而降低治疗效果。
6.活性炭在长期吸附有毒气体时要,经常拿出室外释放。如果长时间吸附会自已把吸附的有毒气体释放出来。活性炭本身不分解有毒气体,作用就像开窗,有毒室内最重要的还是要多多开窗。
Activated carbon is operation:
Activated carbon pore structure developed, specific surface area is very large (more than 1500 m2 / g), adsorption ability strong carbon.Based on coal, wood and fruit shell and raw material, through carbonization and activation, cooling, washing and so on a series of process developed by. According to the appearance shape can be pided into powder activated carbon, grain activated carbon, columnar activated carbon and globular activated carbon.
Activated carbon classification:
Coconut shell activated carbon with high quality coconut shell as raw material, black granular, has the specific surface area, high strength, high adsorption performance advantages, the products are complete in specifications, there is irregular broken and small particles and so on several categories.
Fruit shell activated carbon with high quality, peach apricot shell shell, walnut shell, jujube shell and fruit shell as raw material, through carbonization and activation, superheated steam CuiHua technology refined but become, the appearance is black indefinite form particle, the series production craft processing and become a kind of activated carbon. Has good wear resistance strength, pore developed, high adsorption performance, high strength, easy regeneration, economic and durable etc.
Coal particle activated carbon with high quality anthracite coal as raw materials, the use of advanced technology refined processing and become, appearance is black granular, with good wear resistance strength, specific surface area, adsorption ability, easy regeneration etc.
Coal column activated carbon with high quality anthracite coal as raw materials, the use of advanced technology refined processing and become, appearance is black cylindrical particle; With reasonable pore structure, good adsorption performance, high mechanical strength, easy to repeated regeneration, the cost low characteristic.
Powdered activated carbon strict screening high quality wood as raw material, USES the water vapor method ode to live. The product is black fine powder, non-toxic, tasteless, and has a large capacity of absorption, adsorption rapid characteristics.
Coal globular activated carbon this product are the domestic origination of new product, USES the high quality lignite or anthracite and adhesives, such as catalyst by grinding, mixing, into the ball, drying, carbonization and activation and manufactured. Is to black spherical or ellipsoidal, with large specific surface area and space organization, high mechanical strength, good performance of desulfurization and sulfur capacity, high, the application of small resistance, air distribution uniformity etc.
Activated carbon physical and chemical indicators:
Analyze project test data analysis project test data
Iodine value or 1000 mg/g packing density 0.38 0.45 g/cm3
Specific surface area > 1000 m2 / g dry alkaline 10% or less
Total pore volume > 0.9 cm3 / g strength was 90%
Benzene powder adsorption rate was 450 mg/g PH value≈7
Water of < 5%
Activated carbon main use:
1, household activated carbon
Air purification: activated carbon is put in indoor effective absorption air contains formaldehyde, harmful material such as xylene (especially in the house that new clothes builds),
Furniture to smell: activated carbon can be applied to new buy furniture on the cabinet, drawer, refrigerator. Can be put on the shoes inside in addition to smell.
Car in addition to taste: new car usually contain a lot of harmful substances, smelly pungent odor, with activated carbon can effectively remove
2, sewage farm exhaust adsorption
3, drinking water treatment
4, power plant water pretreatment
5, wastewater treatment before recovery
6, biological method of sewage treatment
7, poisonous wastewater treatment
Eight, petrochemical non-alkali off mercaptan
9, solvent recovery (for activated carbon adsorption of organic solvent)
10, chemical catalyst carrier
11, canister
12, gold extraction
13, chemical storage exhaust purification
14, sugar, alcohol, monosodium glutamate medicine, food refined and decoloring
15, ethylene desalted water packing
16, automobile tail gas purification
17, PTA oxidation device purge gas
And, the printing ink in removing impurity
19, gas separation: such as the city gas recovery of benzene, From natural gas recovery of gasoline, propane and butane; Used for processing the "synthesis gas to recovery the hydrocarbons, etc. Twenty, liquid phase adsorption: such as in sugar industry with active carbon adsorption method make sugar solution decolorizing; In the chemical industry with activated carbon to organic matter decolorizing; Use activated carbon purification electroplating bath the organic impurities, to ensure that the plating surface quality and used for removing phenol in waste water, etc.
True and false coconut shell activated carbon recognition methods:
Coconut shell activated carbon than coal activated carbon of high cost of many, and finished product activated carbon material generally does not easy to general public recognition. The market often illegal vendors use consumer cannot identify material weaknesses, use coal activated carbon fake coconut shell activated carbon sales, whether civil or industrial areas, this phenomenon is more serious. The following is a simple distinction between their several methods:
1, coconut shell activated carbon belong to fruit shell activated carbon category, its main characteristic is density is small, feel light, hold it in hand weight obvious than coal activated carbon light. The same weight of activated carbon, coconut shell activated carbon volume generally greater than coal activated carbon. 2, coconut shell activated carbon shape is commonly broken granular, flake, and forming activated carbon, such as column, globular activated carbon, coal char.3, because of coconut shell activated carbon density is small, feel light, so it can be activated carbon in the water, coal carbon general sink quickly, and coconut shell activated carbon floating in the water longer, with activated carbon adsorption of water molecules reach saturation, increase its weight will gradually all sink to the bottom, when activated carbon after all sink, you ll see every single activated carbon outside wrapped in a small bubble, glittering and translucent get rid of, very interesting. 4, coconut shell activated carbon for small molecule pore structure, will be activated carbon in water, the adsorption moisture son tier air will produce a lot of very small blisters (visual just can see), which keep the float to the surface. And coal activated carbon is commonly macromolecular pore structure, the bubble created by the relatively large also.
Activated carbon use note:
1. Before use to clean to remove dust, otherwise these black dust may temporarily affect the purity of the water quality. But the proposal does not directly with fresh water flushing, because more activated carbon adsorption of pore once in tap water and chlorine bleach, then placed in the filter to use water damage, believe that don t need I say more.
实拍图片:
联系方式:
公司名称:宁夏明阳活性炭有限公司
地址:平罗县太沙工业园区
销售经理:刘雅
手机:15825325308
座机: 0952-5862158
传真:0952-5862158
QQ :1654292989
网址:http://nxmyhxt.cn.alibaba.com/