USB and HRCAP PLL Module (PLL2)

In addition to the main system PLL, these devices also contain a second PLL (PLL2) which can be used to

clock the USB and HRCAP peripherals. The PLL supports multipliers of 1 to 15 and has a fixed pide-by-

two on its output.

PLL2 may be clocked from the following three sources by modifying the PLL2CLKSRCSEL bits

appropriately in the PLL2CTL register:

•

INTOSC1 (Internal Zero-pin Oscillator 1): This is the on-chip internal oscillator 1 and provides a 10-

MHz clock. If used as a clock source for HRCAP, the oscillator compensation routine should be called

frequently. Because of accuracy requirements, INTOSC1 cannot be used as a clock source for the

USB.

•

Crystal/Resonator Operation: The (crystal) oscillator enables the use of an external crystal or resonator

attached to the device to provide the time base. The crystal or resonator is connected to the X1/X2

pins.

•

External Clock Source Operation: This mode allows the reference clock to be derived from an external

single-ended clock source connected to either GPIO19 or GPIO38. The XCLKINSEL bit in the XCLK

register should be set appropriately to enable the selected GPIO to drive XCLKIN.

NOTE

For proper operation of the USB module, PLL2 should be configured to generate a 120-MHz

clock. This will be pided by two to yield the desired 60 MHz for the USB peripheral.

HRCAP supports a maximum clock input frequency of 120 MHz.