基本信息
The basic information
中文名称:羟丙基甲基纤维素[1-2]
Chinese name: hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose [1-2]
中文别名:HPMC;羟丙甲纤维素
Chinese alias: HPMC; Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose
英文名称:Hydroxy Propyl Methyl Cellulose
English name: Hydroxy Propyl Methyl Cellulose
英文别名:HPMC
English alias: HPMC
2主要用途
Two main purposes
1.建筑业:作为水泥砂浆的保水剂、缓凝剂使砂浆具有泵送性。在抹灰浆、石膏料、腻子粉或其他的建材 作为黏合剂,提高涂抹性和延长可操作时间。 用作粘贴瓷砖、大理石、塑料装饰,粘贴增强剂,还可以减少水泥用量。 HPMC的保水性能使浆料在涂抹后不会因干得太快而龟裂,增强硬化后强度。
: 1. The construction industry as a cement mortar water retention agent, retarder, make the slurry pump. In plastering mortar, gypsum material, putty powder or other materials as a binder, improve the workability and extend the operational time. Used as the adornment, stickup ceramic tile, marble, plastic paste enhancer, can also reduce the dosage of cement. Water retention properties of HPMC to paste in the daub after will not crack by dry too fast, enhance strength after hardening.
2.陶瓷制造业:在陶瓷产品制造中广泛用作黏合剂。
2. Ceramic manufacturing: widely used as binder in the ceramic product manufacture.
3.涂料业:在涂料业作为增稠剂、分散剂和稳定剂,在水或有机溶剂中都具有良好相溶性。作为脱漆剂。
3. Due to: in due as a thickening agent, dispersing agent and stabilizer, in water or organic solvents have good intermiscibility. As the paint remover.
4.油墨印刷:在油墨业作为增稠剂、分散剂和稳定剂,在水或有机溶剂中都具有良好相溶性。
4. The printing ink: in printing ink industry as a thickening agent, dispersing agent and stabilizer, in water or organic solvents have good intermiscibility.
5.塑料:作成形脱模剂、软化剂、润滑剂等。
5. Plastic: as forming mold release agent, softener, lubricants, etc.
6.聚氯乙烯:聚氯乙烯生产中做分散剂,系悬浮聚合制备PVC的主要助剂。
6. Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) : do dispersing agent in the production of PVC, PVC suspension polymerization preparation main auxiliaries.
7.其它:本品还广泛用于皮革、纸制品业、果蔬保鲜和纺织业等。
7. Other: this product is widely used in leather, paper products, fresh-keeping and textile industry etc.
8.医药行业:包衣材料;膜材;缓释制剂的控速聚合物材料;稳定剂;助悬剂;片剂黏合剂;增黏剂
8. The pharmaceutical industry: the coating material; Membrane material; Slow-release preparation speed polymer materials; Stabilizing agent; Suspended aid; Tablet binder; Increases the goo
3物理性状
The physics properties of 3
羟丙基甲基纤维素分子式
Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose molecular formula
溶于水及大多数极性c和适当比例的乙醇/水、丙醇/水、二氯乙烷等,在乙醚、丙酮、无水乙醇中不溶,在冷水中溶胀成澄清或微浊的胶体溶液。水溶液具有表面活性,透明度高、性能稳定。HPMC具有热凝胶性质,产品水溶液加热后形成凝胶析出,冷却后又溶解,不同规格的产品凝胶温度不同。溶解度随粘度而变化,粘度越低,溶解度越大,不同规格的HPMC其性质有一定差异,HPMC在水中溶解不受PH值影响。颗粒度:100目通过率大于98.5%。堆密度:0.25-0.70g/ (通常0.4g/ 左右),比重1.26-1.31。变色温度:180-200℃,炭化温度:280-300℃。甲氧基值19.0%一30.0%,羟丙基值4%~12%。黏度(22℃,2%)5~200000mPa .s。凝胶温度(0.2%)50一90℃。HPMC具有增稠能力,排盐性、PH稳定性、保水性、尺寸稳定性、优良的成膜性以及广泛的耐酶性、分散性和粘结性等特点。
Soluble in water and most of the polar c and appropriate proportion of ethanol/water, propyl alcohol/water, ethylene dichloride, etc., in the ether, insoluble in acetone, ethanol, in the cold water swelling to clarify or slightly turbid colloidal solution. Aqueous solution with surface activity, high transparency, stable performance. HPMC with characteristics, thermal gel product aqueous gel precipitation is formed after heating, cooling and then dissolved, different gel temperature, different specifications of the products. Solubility with viscosity changes, the lower the viscosity, solubility, the greater the HPMC its properties have some difference of different specification, HPMC dissolved in water is not affected by PH. Granularity: 100 mesh passing rate is more than 98.5%. Bulk density: 0.25 to 0.70 g/(usually around 0.4 g /), specific gravity 1.26 1.31. Color temperature: 180-200 ℃, carbonization temperature: 280-300 ℃. Methoxy value 19.0% one 30.0%, hydroxypropyl value 4% ~ 12%. Viscosity (22 ℃, 2%), 5 ~ 200000 mpa, s. Gel temperature (0.2%), a 50 to 90 ℃. HPMC with thickening ability, salt, PH stability, water retention, dimensional stability, excellent film-forming and extensive and enzymatic dispersion and bonding resistance, etc.
4化学性质
4 chemical properties
1、外观:白色或类白色粉末。
1, appearance: white or kind of white powder.
2、颗粒度;100目通过率大于98.5%;80目通过率100%。特殊规格的粒径40~60目。
2, granularity; 100 mesh passing rate is more than 98.5%; 80 mesh pass rate of 100%. Special specifications of the particle size of 40 ~ 60 mesh.
3、炭化温度:280-300℃
3, carbonization temperature: 280-300 ℃
羟丙基甲基纤维素
Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose
4、视密度:0.25-0.70g/cm(通常在0.5g/cm左右),比重1.26-1.31。
4, apparent density: 0.25 to 0.70 g/cm (usually in 0.5 g/cm), the proportion of 1.26 to 1.31.
5、变色温度:190-200℃
5, color temperature: 190-200 ℃
6、表面张力:2%水溶液为42-56dyn/cm.
6, surface tension, 2% aqueous solution for 42-56 dyn/cm.
7、溶解性能:溶于水及部分溶剂,如适当比例的乙醇/水、丙醇/水等。水溶液具有表面活性。透明性高,性能稳定,不同规格的产品凝胶温度不同,溶解度随粘度而变化,粘度愈低,溶解度愈大,不同规格HPMC其性能有一定差异,HPMC在水中的溶解不受pH值影响。
7, dissolve performance: soluble in water and some solvents, such as the right proportion of ethanol/water, propyl alcohol/water, etc. Aqueous solution with surface activity. High transparency, stable performance, different specifications of the products different gel temperature and solubility with viscosity change, lower viscosity, the greater the solubility, different specifications HPMC its performance has a certain difference, HPMC dissolved in the water is not affected by pH.
8、HPMC随甲氧基含量减少、凝胶点升高、水溶解度下降,表面活性也下降。
8, HPMC increased with methoxy content reduce, the gel point, water solubility, surface activity also declined.
9、HPMC还具有增稠能力,耐盐性低灰粉、pH稳定性、保水性、尺寸稳定性、优良的成膜性、以及广泛的耐酶性、分散性和粘结性等特点。
9, HPMC is thickening ability, salt resistance and low ash powder, pH stability, water retention, size stability, excellent film-forming, as well as a wide range of enzyme resistance, dispersion and caking property, etc.
5合成方法
Five synthesis methods
1.将精制棉纤维素用碱液在35-40℃处理半小时,压榨,将纤维素粉碎,于35℃适当进行老化,使所得的碱纤平均聚合度在所需的范围内。将碱纤维投入醚化釜,依次加入环氧丙烷和氯甲烷,在50-80℃醚化5h,最高压力约1.8MPa。然后在90℃的热水中加入适量盐酸及草酸洗涤物料,使体积膨大。用离心机脱水。洗涤至中性,当物料中含水量低于60%时,以130℃的热空气流干燥至含5%以下。最后粉碎过20目筛得成品。
1. The refined cotton cellulose treated with alkali liquor in the 35-40 ℃ and a half hours, crushing, smash cellulose, in 35 ℃ suitable for aging, make the base fiber average degree of polymerization in the required range. Will be put into etherification kettle, alkali fiber in turn add epoxy propane and methyl chloride and 50-80 ℃ in etherification 5 h, the highest pressure 1.8 MPa. Then in 90 ℃ hot water adding suitable amount of hydrochloric acid and oxalic acid washing materials, volume expansion. Centrifuge dehydration. Washing to neutral, when the material in water content below 60%, at 130 ℃ hot air flow drying to contain less than 5%. Finally shattered 20 mesh products.
6溶解方法
6 dissolved method
1. 所有型号均可以采用干混法加入到物料中;
1. All types of dry mixing method can be used to join in the material;
2. 需要直接要加入到常温水溶液中时,最好采用冷水分散型,加入后一般在10-90分钟才能增稠;
2. Need to directly added to the aqueous solution at room temperature, had better use cold water dispersible, after joining in 10-90 minutes to thickening;
3. 普通型号先用热水搅拌分散后,加入冷水搅拌冷却后即可溶解;
3. Common model after mixing dispersion with hot water first, stir in the cold water dissolved after cooling;
4. 溶解时如发生结块包裹现象,是因为搅拌不充分或普通型号直接加入到冷水中的原因,此时应快速搅拌。
4. Such as happened when dissolved agglomeration phenomenon, because of inadequate stirring or reasons of the common type directly into the cold water, when a quick stir.
5. 溶解时如果产生气泡,可以静置2-12小时(具体时间由溶液稠度决定)或抽真空、加压等方法去除,也可以加入适量的消泡剂。
5. If the bubble when dissolved, can let stand for 2-12 hours (specific time determined by the solution consistency) or vacuum, pressure and other methods to remove, can also add the right amount of defoaming agent.
7测定方法
The determination method of 7
方法名称:羟丙甲纤维素---羟丙氧基的测定---羟丙氧基测定法
Method name: hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose - determination of the hydroxypropyl - hydroxypropyl oxygen measurement
应用范围:本方法采用羟丙氧基测定法测定羟丙甲纤维素中羟丙氧基的含量。
Application: apply to the measurement methods using hydroxypropyl oxygen radicals determination of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose content of hydroxypropyl oxygen radicals in.
本方法适用于羟丙甲纤维素。
This method is suitable for the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose.
方法原理:供试品照羟丙氧基测定法,计算羟丙氧基的含量。
Method principle: test samples according to hydroxypropyl oxygen measurement, calculation of the hydroxypropyl the content.
试剂:1. 30%(g/g)三氧化铬溶液
Reagents: 1. 30% chromium trioxide solution (g/g)
2.氢氧化钠滴定液(0.02mol/L)
2. Liquid sodium hydroxide titration (0.02 mol/L)
3. 酚酞指示液
3. The fluid of phenolphthalein indicator
4.碳酸氢钠
4. Sodium bicarbonate
5.稀硫酸
5. Dilute sulphuric acid
6.碘化钾
Potassium iodide 6.
7.硫代硫酸钠滴定液(0.02mol/L)
7. Sodium thiosulfate standard solution (0.02 mol/L)
8.淀粉指示液
8. Starch indicating liquid
仪器设备:
Instruments and equipment:
试样制备: 1.氢氧化钠滴定液(0.02mol/L)
Sample preparation: 1. Liquid sodium hydroxide titration (0.02 mol/L)
配制:取澄清的氢氧化钠饱和溶液5.6mL,加新沸过的冷水使成1000mL。
Preparation: clarify the sodium hydroxide saturated solution of 5.6 mL, add new boil over into 1000 mL of cold water.
标定:取在105℃干燥至恒重的基准邻苯二甲酸氢钾约6g,精密称定,加新沸过的冷水50mL,振摇,使其尽量溶解;加酚酞指示液2滴,用本液滴定,在接近终点时,应使邻苯二甲酸氢钾完全溶解,滴定至溶液显粉红色。每1mL氢氧化钠滴定液(1mol/L)相当于20.42mg的邻苯二甲酸氢钾。根据本液的消耗量与邻苯二甲酸氢钾的取用量,算出本液的浓度。定量稀释5倍,使浓度成0.02mol/L。
Calibration: take the 105 ℃ drying to constant weight benchmark about 6 g, potassium hydrogen phthalate precision said, boiling over 50 ml of cold water, add a new vibration wave, make it dissolved as far as possible; With phenolphthalein indicator liquid 2 drops, with the droplets, in the end, should make potassium hydrogen phthalate completely dissolved, titration solution to pink. Each 1 ml naoh standard solution (1 mol/L) is equivalent to 20.42 mg of potassium hydrogen phthalate. According to the consumption of the liquid and the extraction of potassium hydrogen phthalate dosage, calculate the concentration of the liquid. 5 times dilution that concentration into 0.02 mol/L.
贮藏:置聚乙烯塑料瓶中,密封保存;塞中有2孔,孔内各插入玻璃管1支,1管与钠石灰管相连,1管供吸出本液使用。
Storage: polyethylene plastic bottle, sealed; From two of the plug hole, hole 1, each inserted into the glass tube 1 pipe lime and sodium is linked together, 1 tube for suck out the liquid.
2. 酚酞指示液
2. The fluid of phenolphthalein indicator
取酚酞1g,加乙醇100mL使溶解
Take 1 g phenolphthalein, add 100 ml of ethanol to dissolve
3.硫代硫酸钠滴定液(0.02mol/L)
3. Sodium thiosulfate standard solution (0.02 mol/L)
配制:取硫代硫酸钠26g与无水碳酸钠0.20g,加新沸过的冷水适量使溶解成1000mL,摇匀,放置1个月后滤过。
Preparation: sodium thiosulfate 26 g and 0.20 g anhydrous sodium carbonate, add new boiling water right amount of dissolved into 1000 ml, shake well, place a month after filtration.
标定:取在120℃干燥恒重的基准重铬酸钾约0.15g,精密称定,置碘瓶中,加水50mL使溶解,加碘化钾2.0g ,轻轻振摇使溶解,加稀硫酸40mL,摇匀,密塞;在暗处放置10分钟后,加水250mL稀释,用本液滴定至近终点时,加淀粉指示液3mL,继续滴定至蓝色消失而显亮绿色,并将滴定的结果用空白试验校正。每1mL硫代硫酸钠(0.1mol/L)相当于4.903g的重铬酸钾。根据本液的消耗量与重铬酸钾的取用量,算出本液的浓度,即得。定量稀释5倍,使浓度成0.02mol/L。
Calibration: take the 120 ℃ drying constant weight benchmark is about 0.15 g, potassium dichromate precision said, iodine in a bottle and 50 ml of water dissolving, 2.0 g, potassium iodide and vibration wave gently dissolve, add 40 ml dilute sulphuric acid, shake well, dense; In the dark place after 10 minutes, add water, 250 ml diluted, with the droplets to nearly the end of added starch indicating liquid 3 ml, continue titration to disappear blue and light green, and the result of the titration correction by blank test. Each 1 ml sodium thiosulfate (0.1 mol/L) is equivalent to 4.903 g of potassium dichromate. According to the consumption of the liquid and the extraction of potassium dichromate dosage, calculate the liquid concentration, quick. 5 times dilution that concentration into 0.02 mol/L.
室温在25℃以上是,应将反应液及稀释用水降温至约20℃。
Room temperature above 25 ℃, reaction liquid and dilution water should be cooled to about 20 ℃.
4.淀粉指示液
4. Liquid starch indicator
取可溶性淀粉0.5g,加水5mL搅匀后,缓缓倾入100mL沸水中,随加随搅拌,继续煮沸2分钟,放冷,倾出上清液,即得。本液应临用新制。
Take 0.5 g soluble starch and water 5 ml after stir, slowly pour 100 ml boiling water, with added with stirring, continue to boil for 2 minutes, put the cold, pour out on the clear liquid, quick. The fluid should be used in the new system.
操作步骤: 取本品0.1g,精密称定,置蒸馏瓶D中,加30%(g/g)三氯化镉溶液10mL。于蒸汽发生管B中装入水至接头处,连接蒸馏装置。将B与D均浸入油浴中(可为甘油),使油浴液面与D瓶中三氯化镉溶液液面相一致,开启冷却水,必要时通入氮气流并控制其流速为每秒钟1个气泡。于30分钟内将油浴升温至155?C,并维持此温度至收集蒸馏液50mL,将冷凝管自分馏柱上取下,用水冲洗,洗涤并入收集液中加酚酞指示液3滴,用滴定至pH值为6.9~7.1(用酸度计测定),记下消耗的容积V1(mL)而后加碳酸氢钠0.5g与稀硫酸10mL,静置至不再产生二氧化碳为止,加碘化钾1.0g,密塞,摇匀,置暗处放置5分钟,加淀粉指示液1mL,用硫代硫酸钠滴定液(0.02mol/L)滴定至终点,记下消耗的容积V2(mL)。另作空白试验,分别记下消耗的氢氧化钠滴定液(0.02mol/L)与硫代硫酸钠滴定液(0.02mol/L)的容积Va与Vb(mL)。计算羟丙氧基含量。
Steps: take this product is 0.1 g, precision said, distillation bottle D, plus 30% (g/g) three 10 ml of cadmium chloride solution. In steam generator tube B into the water to the junction, connecting the distillation unit. B and D are immersed in the oil bath (glycerin), make the oil bath liquid level and D bottle 3 h cadmium chloride solution is consistent, open water, access to necessary nitrogen flow and control the velocity of one bubble per second. The oil bath in 30 minutes to heat up to 155? C, and maintain the temperature to collect the distilled liquid 50 mL, the condensing tube on the fractionating column, wash with water, washing into collecting liquid adding phenolphthalein indicator liquid 3 drops, with titration to pH value of 6.9 ~ 7.1 (measured by pH meter), write down the consumption volume V1 (mL) and then add 10 mL dilute sulphuric acid and sodium bicarbonate 0.5 g, let stand until no longer produces carbon dioxide, 1.0 g, potassium iodide and plug, shake well, buy to the dark place for 5 minutes, add 1 mL, indicating liquid starch with sodium thiosulfate standard solution titration (0.02 mol/L) to the end, to write down the consumption volume V2 (mL). The other as a blank test, write down the consumption of sodium hydroxide titration respectively fluid (0.02 mol/L) and sodium thiosulfate standard solution (0.02 mol/L) (mL) the volume of Va and Vb. Calculation of hydroxypropyl oxygen content.
注:“精密称取”系指称取重量应准确至所称取重量的千分之一。
Note: "precision according to take" referred to alleged take weight should be accurate to take one over one thousand of the weight.
8安全性能
8 safety performance
健康危害
Health hazard
本品安全无毒,可作食品添加剂,无热量,对皮肤、黏膜接触无刺激。一般认为是安全的(FDA1985),每日容许摄入量25mg/kg(FAO/WHO 1985),操作时应佩带防护用品。
This product is non-toxic, as a food additive, no heat, no stimulation to skin and mucous membrane contact. Generally considered safe (FDA1985), the daily allowed intake 25 mg/kg (1985) the FAO/WHO, should wear protective equipment when operating.
环境影响
The environmental impact
避免任意抛撒使粉尘飞扬造成空气污染。
Avoid any scatters the dust caused by air pollution.
物理及化学性危害:避免与火源接触,在密闭环境中应避免形成大量的粉尘,防止爆炸性危害。
Physical and chemical hazard: avoid contact with fire, should be avoided in the airtight environment to form a large amount of dust, to prevent explosive hazards.
运储事项
Store items shipped
注意防晒防雨防潮,避直接光照,密封于干燥处存放。
Pay attention to prevent bask in rain moisture, avoid direct sunlight, sealed in a dry place to store.
安全术语
Security term
S24/25Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S24/25 get contact with skin and eyes.
避免与皮肤和眼睛接触。
Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
9质量标准
9 the quality standards
型号/指标
Type/indicator
甲氧基%
Methoxy %
羟丙基%
Hydroxypropyl %
凝胶温度/℃
Gel temperature / ℃
干燥失重%
Dry weight loss %
残渣%
Residue %
PH值
pH
HT-E
HT - E
28.0-30.0
28.0 to 30.0
7.0-12.0
7.0 to 12.0
58-64
58-64.
≤5%
5% or less
≤1.0%
1.0% or less
4.0-8.0
4.0 to 8.0
HT-F
HT - F
27.0-30.0
27.0 to 30.0
4.0-7.5
4.0 to 7.5
62-68
62-62.
≤5%
5% or less
≤1.0%
1.0% or less
4.0-8.0
4.0 to 8.0
HT-K
HT - K.
19.0-24.0
19.0 to 24.0
4.0-12.0
4.0 to 12.0
70-90
70-70.
≤5%
5% or less
≤1.0%
1.0% or less
4.0-8.0
4.0 to 8.0
型号
model
低 粘 度 (mPa.s)——中 粘 度 (mPa.s)
Low viscosity (mPa) s) - the sticky degree (mPa) s)
HT-E
HT - E
50
50
100
100
400
400
4,000
4000
6,000
6000
15,000
15000
HT-F
HT - F
400
400
4,000
4000
8,000
8000
2,000
2000
4,000
4000
6,000
6000
15,000
15000
HT-K
HT - K.
400
400
4,000
4000
8,000
8000
2,000
2000
4,000
4000
6,000
6000
15,000
15000
HT-J
HT - J
400
400
4,000
4000
8,000
8000
2,000
2000
4,000
4000
6,000
6000
15,000
15000
型号
model
高 粘 度 (mPa.s)
High viscosity (mPa) s)
HT-E
HT - E
40,000
40000
60,000
60000
80,000
80000
100,000
100000
150,000
150000
200,000
200000
HT-F
HT - F
40,000
40000
60,000
60000
80,000
80000
100,000
100000
150,000
150000
200,000
200000
HT-K
HT - K.
40,000
40000
60,000
60000
80,000
80000
100,000
100000
150,000
150000
200,000
200000
HT-J
HT - J
40,000
40000
60,000
60000
80,000
80000
100,000
100000
150,000
150000
200,000
200000
注:以上规格均有冷水分散型(延时溶解),如HT-K80000S,S代表该型号为冷水分散型。
Note: the above specification are dispersible in cold water dissolved (delay), such as HT - K80000S, S is the model for dispersible in cold water.
10应用领域
10 applications
建筑工业
Construction industry
1、水泥砂浆:提高水泥-砂的分散性,大幅度改善砂浆的可塑性和保水性,对防止裂纹有效果,可增强水泥强度。
1, cement mortar, improve the dispersivity of the cement, sand, significantly improve the plasticity and water retention of mortar, has effect on preventing crack, can increase cement strength.
2、瓷砖水泥:提高压制瓷砖砂浆的可塑性、保水性、提高瓷砖的胶接力,防止粉化。
2, ceramic tile cement: improve the suppressing the plasticity of mortar, water retention, improving ceramic tile ceramic tile glue relay, prevent pulverization.
3、石棉等耐火材料的涂复:作为悬浮安剂,流动性改善剂,还提高对基底的胶接力。
3, asbestos and other refractory Shanghai juji: for suspension agent, the fluidity improver, also improve the base glue relay.
4、石膏混凝浆料:改善保水性和加工性,提高对基底的胶粘力。
4, coagulation gypsum slurry: improve water retention and workability, improve the adhesive power of basement.
5、接缝水泥:添加于石膏板用的接缝水泥中,改善流动性和保水性。
5, joint cement: add in the seams of the gypsum board with cement, improve liquidity and water retention.
6、乳胶油灰:改善以树脂乳胶为基础油灰的流动性和保水性。
6, the emulsion putty: improve resin emulsion based putty liquidity and water retention.
7、灰泥:作为代替天然物的浆糊,能改善保水性,提高同基底的胶接力。
7, plaster: instead of natural paste, can improve the water retention, increase with basal glue relay.
8、涂料:作为乳胶涂料的增塑剂,对改善涂料及腻子粉的操作性能和流动性的改善有作用。
8, coating: as plasticizer of latex paint, to improve the operating performance of paint and putty powder and the improvement of the liquidity.
9、喷涂涂料:对防止水泥系或乳胶系喷涂只得料填料下沉和改善流动性及喷束图形有良好效果。
9, spraying coating: to prevent cement system or latex coating to the material packing sinking and improve liquidity and spray beam graphics has a good effect.
10、水泥、石膏二次制品:作为水泥-石棉系等水硬性物质的压出成型粘结剂使用,提高流动性,能得到均一的成型品。
10, cement, gypsum secondary products: as cement - asbestos series hydraulic material such as the extrusion molding of binder, improve liquidity, can get uniform FRP products.
11、纤维壁:由于抗酶抗细菌作用,作为砂壁的粘合剂是有效的。
11, fiber wall: due to the resistance enzyme antibacterial effect, as the sand wall adhesive is effective.
12、其它:可以利用作稀薄胶泥砂灰浆和泥水工操作人作用的(PC版)的气泡保持剂。
12, other: can use to make thin cement sand mortar and bricklayers operation effect of bubble agent (PC).
化学工业
The chemical industry
1、氯乙烯、亚乙烯基的聚合:作为聚合时悬安定剂,分散剂,可以同乙烯醇(PVA )羟丙基纤维素(HPC)并用,能控制粒形和粒子的分布。
1, vinyl chloride, vinyl polymerization: as a polymerization suspension stabilizer and dispersant, with vinyl alcohol (PVA), hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC) and use, can control the grain shape and the distribution of the particles.
2、胶接剂:作为墙纸的胶接剂,代替淀粉通常可以同醋酸乙烯乳胶涂料并用。
2, cementing agent: as cementing agent of wallpaper, instead of starch with vinyl acetate latex paint can usually use.
3、农药:添加于杀虫剂,除草剂中,能提高喷射时的粘附效果。
3, pesticide: add in pesticides, herbicides, can improve the adhesion of the injection effect.
4、胶乳:提高沥青乳胶的乳化安定剂,丁苯橡胶(SBR)胶乳的增稠剂。
4, latex: improving asphalt emulsion emulsifying stabilizer, styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) latex thickener.
5、粘结剂:作为铅笔、蜡笔的成型粘合剂。
5, binder: as pencils, crayon molding adhesive.
化妆品业
The cosmetics industry
1、洗发剂:提高洗发剂、洗濯剂、洗净剂的粘度和气泡的安定性。
1, shampoo: improve the shampoo, washing agent, cleaning agent of the viscosity and stability of bubbles.
2、牙膏:改善牙膏的流动性。
2, toothpaste, improve the liquidity of toothpaste.
食品工业
The food industry
1、柑橘罐头:防止在保存中由于柑甙分解而泛白变质而达到保鲜作用。
1, canned citrus: prevent due to the decomposition of mango glucoside in the preservation and white metamorphism and achieve preservation role.
2、冷食果制品:添加于果子露、冰中等中,使口感更好。
2, cold fruit products: add in fruit, ice medium, make taste better.
3、调味汁:作为调味汁、蕃茄酱的乳化安定剂或增稠剂。
3, sauce: as a sauce, tomato sauce emulsifying stabilizer and thickener.
4、冷水涂复上光:用于冷冻鱼贮藏,能防止变色,品质降低,用甲基纤维素或羟丙基甲基纤维素水溶液涂复上光后,再冻上冰层。
4, cold water Shanghai juji glazing: used for storage, frozen fish can prevent discoloration, quality is reduced, with methyl cellulose and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose solution after Shanghai juji glazing, again on the ice.
5、药片的粘合剂:作为药片、药粒的成型粘合剂,粘合“同时崩溃性”(服用时迅速溶化崩溃分散性)良好。
5, adhesive tablets: as tablets, medicine granule molding glue, glue "crash" at the same time (when taking collapse quickly melt dispersion) is good.
医药工业
Pharmaceutical industry
1、包复:将包复剂制成有机溶剂的溶液或者水溶液给药片,特别是给制成的颗粒进行喷雾包复。
1, coating: coating agent made from organic solvent or aqueous solution to tablets, especially for the spray coating made of particles.
2、缓下剂:以每天2-3克,每次1-2G的投料量,于4-5天显出效果。
2, slow down agent: 2-3 grams per day, every time 1 to 2 g inventory, shows effect in four to five days.
3、眼药:由于甲基纤维素水溶液的渗透压与眼泪相同,因此对眼睛刺激小,添加眼药中,作为接触眼球水晶体的润滑剂。
3, ophthalmic: due to the osmotic pressure and tears the same methyl cellulose solution, so the small eye stimulation, add in the ophthalmic, as a lubricant eye contact lens.
4、胶冻剂:作为胶冻状外用药或者软膏的基料。
4, jelly agent: as jelly of lotion or cream base.
5、浸渍药:作为增稠剂,保水剂。
5, dipping medicine: as a thickening agent, water retention agent.
器窑行业
Furnace industry
1、电子材料:作为陶瓷电密器,铁酸盐矾土磁器的压出成型的粘合剂,可以同1.2-丙二醇并用。
1, electronic materials: as a ceramic electric apparatus, ferrite bauxite of magnetic pressure molding adhesive, with 1.2 - propylene glycol.
2、釉药:用作陶瓷器的釉药及与瓷漆配合,能改善胶接性和加工性。
2, glazes: used for ceramics glaze and cooperate with enamel paint, can improve cementing and processability.
3、耐火砂浆:添加于耐火砖砂浆或者浇注型炉材中,能改善可塑性和保水性。
3, refractory mortar: add in type or refractory mortar pouring furnace material, can improve the plasticity and water retention.
其它行业
Other industries
1、纤维:作为印染料浆糊用于颜料、硼土林染料、盐基性染料、纺织用染料,另外,在木棉的波纹加工中,可以同热硬化树脂并用。
1, fiber: as dye printing paste used for pigment, boron forest soil salt dyes, basic dyes, textile dyes, in addition, in the waves of kapok and processing, with thermosetting resin.
2、纸:用于复写纸的皮面上胶和耐油加工等方面。
2, paper, leather face glue for carbon and oil processing, etc.
3、皮革:作为最后润滑或者一次性胶接剂使用。
3, leather: used as final lubrication or one-time cementing agent.
4、水性墨水:添加于水基性墨水、墨汁中,作为增稠剂、成膜剂。
4, water-based ink, add in water-based ink, ink, as a thickening agent, film former.
5、烟草:作为再生烟草的粘合剂。
5, tobacco: tobacco adhesive as regeneration.
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