什么是Grade 7(Gr7, Ti-0.15Pd)钛钯合金Grade 16钯钛合金
TI–PD GRADE 7 & GRADE 16
Ti-0.15Pd (Grade 7)
This alloy has mechanical properties similar to Commercially Pure Titanium Grade 2 but has improved resistance to general and localised crevice corrosion in a wide range °F reducing acid environments including chlorides, with a good balance °F moderate strength, reasonable ductility and excellent weldability.
Ti-0.05Pd (Grade 16)
Grade 16 is identical to Grade 7 with the exception that the palladium added to improve corrosion resistance is less than with Grade 7. Mechanical and physical properties, specifications and forms are all identical to those °F Grade 7.
The alloy composition differs by the reduction °F Pd to 0.04-0.08%.
Note: The poor availability and high cost °F palladium have led to the development °F ruthenium as an alternative alloy addition to provide similar enhancement °F corrosion resistance but at lower cost. The relevant ASTM Grades is 26 (CP Grade 2 + 0.1% Ru).
Mechanical and physical properties are °F the same order as described for grades 7 and 16.
Composition
C
Fe
N2
Pd 0.12-0,.25 % for Grade 7 and 0.04-0.08% for Grade 16
O2
H2(sheet)
H2(bar)
Ti ~ Rem
Physical Data
Typical
Density g/cm3 (lb/cu.in) 4.51 (0.162)
Melting Range°C±15°C (°F) 1677 (3051)
Specific Heat J/Kg/°C (BTU/lb/°F) 540 (.129)
Volume Electrical Resistivity mohm.cm(mohm.in) 56 (22)
Thermal Conductivity W/mk (BTU/ft h°F) 20.6 (143)
Mean Thermal Exp. Coeff. 0-100°C/°C (0 - 212°F/°F) 8.6x10-6 (4.8)
Mean Thermal Exp. Coeff. 0-300°C/°C (0 - 572°F/°F) 9.2x10-6 (5.1)
Beta Transus °C±15°C(°F) 913 (1675)
Mechanical Data
Minimum Typical
Tensile Strength MPa (ksi) 345 (50) 483 (70)
0.2% Proof Stress MPa (ksi) 376 (40) 352 (51)
Elongation over 2 inches % 20 28
Elastic Modulus GPa (Msi) 103 (15)
Hardness Bhn 160
Specified Bend Radius
Specified Bend Radius > 0.070in x Thickness 2.5
Welded Bend Radius x Thickness 3
Charpy,V-Notch Impact J(ft lbf) 41 (30)
Forms Available
Strip; Ingot & Bloom; Billet; Slab; Bar; Wire; Sheet; Plate; Forgings; Castings;
Tube-Welded
Fabrication
Weldability - Excellent
Forging - Rough 900°C (1650°F),
Finish 843°C (1550°F)
Annealing - 704°C (1300°F), 2hr, AC
Stress Relief Annealing - 483-538°C (900-1000°F), 45 mins.